Aging in Place with Dementia

Aging in place may present several safety concerns for those living with dementia. However, with proper planning, assistance, and implementation of specific safety devices, it is possible to create a secure and comfortable environment for those with dementia to continue living in their own homes. Over 90% of adults prefer to age in place if given the option. This article will examine the main risks associated with aging in place and dementia and explore the various resources and modifications available to minimize those risks. From personal alarms and medication organizers to night lights and weighted blankets, we will highlight the most effective solutions for ensuring safety and comfort while aging in place with dementia.

What Are the Primary Risks of Aging in Place with Dementia?

Caring for people with dementia while aging in place can be challenging as dementia symptoms pose multiple dangers to safety and well-being. One of the most significant risks is disorientation, which can lead to wandering when unaccompanied. This can put the individual at risk and raise the likelihood of an accident or harm.

Another significant risk factor is memory loss which causes forgetting crucial things like turning off the stove or completing other routine tasks, which can lead to potentially dangerous circumstances. Furthermore, communication challenges might make it difficult for caregivers to provide sufficient care for their patients or loved ones, mainly if they do not reside in the same household.

It is essential to be mindful of these risks and to work with healthcare providers and caregivers to develop strategies for reducing them and ensuring a safe and comfortable environment.

How Can You Mitigate Those Risks?

Several interventions can help reduce the hazards associated with dementia-related aging in place. Prioritizing a secure environment via organizing and decluttering is a good first step. This critical chore can contribute to a safer and more manageable environment for those living with dementia. Installing grab bars in the bathroom, for example, can help minimize the risk of falls and other mishaps. Labeling objects also helps to refresh their recollection of what is inside a closet or drawer. This might also assist in alleviating frustration.

If communication is challenging, try modifying devices to make them user-friendly such as using picture phones or other devices that allow for easy and straightforward communication,

There are also a variety of tools and technologies available that can help reduce the risks associated with aging in place with dementia. Personal alarms, bed and door alarms, medication organizers, and night lights are just a few examples of the many resources available to help ensure safety and comfort while aging in place with dementia.

Personal Alarms

Personal alarms are portable devices designed to quickly and efficiently contact someone or alert authorities in emergencies. These alarms are compact and easy to use. They can be carried, attached to clothing, or worn as pendants. They benefit people with dementia, the elderly, or anyone who may require assistance when they cannot call for help using typical methods.

Many personal alarms come with various features, such as one-touch alerts that allow the user to contact a specific person or emergency services with a touch of a button and GPS tracking, which is especially useful with dementia patients that may wander. Additionally, voice calls and fall detection are valuable options that can be included. Personal alarms are a great safety option to minimize risks associated with aging in place with dementia.

Best: Personal Medical Alert System with Fall Detection- TEQ Secure by CARETEQ

Bed and Door Alarms

Bed and door alarms are essential tools designed to improve the safety and security of people prone to wandering or leaving designated areas. These alarms assist caregivers with monitoring those with cognitive impairments such as Alzheimer's or dementia more effectively. These devices alert caregivers or family members when someone in their care leaves a specific area or attempts to leave the house or facility. These alarms are beneficial for the caregiver to intervene to prevent potential accidents, falls, or unintentional entry into hazardous areas. Bed and door alarms are essential for the safety of the people they protect. They also provide caregivers with much-needed peace of mind, allowing them to attend to other tasks knowing they will be promptly alerted.

Best: Skil-Care Door and Window Alarm

Bathroom Safety Handles and Grab Bars

Bathroom safety handles and grab bars serve as essential aids in preventing falls and accidents in one of the most hazardous areas of the home – the bathroom. Bathrooms pose a significant risk for everyone, but more so for seniors or people with mobility impairments due to the prevalence of slippery or wet floors and surfaces.

Handles and grab bars placed strategically around toilets, bathtubs, and showers can help prevent falls and aid in balance when conducting hygienic duties. According to a recent study, 75.8 percent of people with grab bars placed are more likely to retain their balance than those who do not have grab bars installed, resulting in fewer injuries. These devices should be included in fall prevention plans for those aging in place.

Best: Norco Low Profile Wall Mounted Grab Bar | Shower Standing Handles

Medication Organizers and Dispensers

Medication dispensers and organizers are simple solutions that can assist those with dementia in sticking to their prescription routines. Because dementia can induce memory loss, these daily organizers are critical in ensuring patients take their prescribed drugs without accidentally overdosing due to forgetfulness. These organizers provide a valuable safety net, especially for older people in the early stages of dementia. Furthermore, caregivers may benefit from these tools to stay organized and precise when administering medications, further enhancing patient safety.

Best: Pill Popper Medicine Tracker by Easy to Use Products

Assistive Eating Aids

Assistive eating aids are a great help for people living with dementia, making mealtime easier and more enjoyable. These useful tools come in many forms, like adaptive utensils with easy-to-grip handles, hands-free eating devices, and non-slip tableware. They're designed to simplify eating for those struggling with reduced dexterity and motor skills. By providing comfort and dignity in everyday life, assistive eating aids not only help people with dementia feel more independent but also create a more positive dining experience for the individual and their caregivers.

Best: Hands Free Adaptive Eating Aid | Panini Eatzii - Made in the USA!

Night Lights

Night lights are a simple yet essential addition for people with dementia who tend to wander during the night. Keeping the home gently lit can significantly reduce the risk of falls and accidents. Night lights can be as straightforward as a soft, dim light that stays on all night, offering a guiding glow for the individual. Another option is to use motion sensor lights that brighten the room when someone starts moving. These lighting solutions not only help keep those with dementia safe but also give caregivers and loved ones some much-needed peace of mind.

Best: Amber Light Night Lights - 6-Pack

Automatic Shut-Off Devices

Automatic shut-off devices are valuable in ensuring the safety of individuals with dementia, especially when they forget to turn off appliances like ovens or stoves. Devices like the FireAvert are designed to eliminate this risk by automatically shutting off power to these appliances in case they are left unattended for an extended period. This not only helps to prevent dangerous accidents like fires but also provides peace of mind to caregivers. By incorporating automatic shut-off devices into the home, people with dementia can maintain their independence while minimizing potential hazards, contributing to a safer living environment.

Best: FireAvert Automatic Shut-Off Device for Stoves and Microwaves

Weighted Blankets

Dementia frequently leads to feelings of agitation, anxiety, or disrupted sleep patterns. Utilizing a weighted blanket could help alleviate these symptoms by providing comfort and a sense of security. This drug-free solution can be employed during the day to assist with the urge to wander or for a more restful sleep at night. Additionally, published studies support that weighted blankets effectively decrease distress in individuals.

Best: Adult Weighted Blanket

Picture Phones

Picture phones offer an excellent solution for helping individuals with dementia stay connected to their loved ones. By using family photos to replace phone numbers, these phones enable users to press a picture to dial their loved one directly. This eliminates the need to remember phone numbers or locate a contact list, making it quick and easy for them to reach out to friends and family. This user-friendly approach ensures better communication and reduces feelings of isolation for those with dementia.

Best: Amplified Senior Picture Phone by Diglo

What Are the Benefits of Aging in Place with Dementia?

The advantages of aging in place for individuals with dementia are numerous and often preferable to moving into a care facility. Staying at home fosters a sense of independence, comfort, privacy, and opportunities for social engagement while also nurturing close relationships with family members. Moreover, the costs associated with assisted living facilities can be high, and investing in creating a secure home environment often results in significant long-term savings. With some effort and the proper alterations in the environment, it is possible to transform a familiar space into a comfortable, safe, and nurturing environment that allows your loved one to age gracefully and happily at home.

Final Thoughts

Caring for a loved one with dementia can be challenging, but offering them a familiar and comfortable environment may enhance their overall well-being. We are here to support you with various safety devices and equipment designed to create a safe and secure living space, bringing peace of mind to you and your family.

Explore our Aging in Place content hub for all your assistive equipment needs. Don't forget to visit Caregiver University for additional resources and valuable insights from our health experts on various topics.

Author:

Heather is a registered nurse and freelance health writer with a Master's degree and over 24 years of nursing and leadership experience. Heather cares for patients of all ages in various healthcare settings, including inpatient acute care nursing, GI procedural nursing, cardiac lab, infertility clinics, pediatrics, and surgical services. Heather is dedicated to providing high-quality care and sharing reliable, evidence-based information that empowers people to make informed decisions about their and their loved ones' health.

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